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Title A name given to the resource Series 3 - Sacramento Outlook Description An account of the resource Colley arrived in Sacramento in 1948 with a Yale law degree, but faced discriminatory hiring policies that made it difficult to find a job. His first professional position in his new hometown was as a contributing editor at the African American newspaper, the Sacramento Outlook. From 1948 through the 1950s, Colley wrote a column titled “One Man’s Opinion.” He wrote candidly, taking stock of the challenges and opportunities that faced Sacramento’s African American families. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Text Any textual data included in the document. Newspaper column written by Nathaniel Colley, articulating his opinions about the 1960 candidates for political office, October 1960. 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Colley Papers, 2010/036/0032 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available <a title="City of Sacramento website" href="http://www.cityofsacramento.org/" target="_blank">City of Sacramento</a>, <a title="Center for Sacramento History website" href="http://www.centerforsacramentohistory.org/" target="_blank">Center for Sacramento History</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960/10/28 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Heather L. Downey Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Materials in the collections at the <a title="Center for Sacramento History permission page" href="http://www.cityofsacramento.org/ccs/history/collections/default.asp" target="_blank">Center for Sacramento History (CSH)</a> are provided free for educational use under fair use as outlined by current U.S. Copyright law and accompanying guidelines. 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Title A name given to the resource Series 3 - Sacramento Outlook Description An account of the resource Colley arrived in Sacramento in 1948 with a Yale law degree, but faced discriminatory hiring policies that made it difficult to find a job. His first professional position in his new hometown was as a contributing editor at the African American newspaper, the Sacramento Outlook. From 1948 through the 1950s, Colley wrote a column titled “One Man’s Opinion.” He wrote candidly, taking stock of the challenges and opportunities that faced Sacramento’s African American families. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Text Any textual data included in the document. A draft copy of Nathaniel Colley's column in the Sacramento Outlook, August 1948. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 'One Man's Opinion,' 1948 Subject The topic of the resource African Americans--California Colley, Nathaniel Sextus, 1918-1992 Sacramento (Calif.) Sacramento Outlook Description An account of the resource A draft copy of Nathaniel Colley's column in the Sacramento Outlook, August 1948. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathaniel Colley Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Center for Sacramento History, Nathaniel S. and Jerlean J. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Series 5 - Politics Description An account of the resource As a professional and community leader, Colley used all resources available to him, including politics. In 1956, Colley campaigned for the California State Senate, and between 1961 and 1962, he sat on President John F. Kennedy’s Committee on Discrimination for the U.S. Armed Forces. Colley was a member of the California State Democratic Central Committee and the Sacramento County Democratic Central Committee. In 1972, he was the Northern California Chairman of the Humphrey for President Campaign. Throughout his career, governors and other officials courted Colley’s support, recognizing his well-respected and far-reaching role in the community. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Text Any textual data included in the document. Newspaper advertisement for Nathaniel Colley's California State Senate campaign, 1956. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Vote for Nathaniel S. Colley Subject The topic of the resource African Americans--California Colley, Nathaniel Sextus, 1918-1992 Sacramento (Calif.) Sacramento Outlook Description An account of the resource Newspaper advertisement for Nathaniel Colley's California State Senate campaign, 1956. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sacramento Observer Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Center for Sacramento History, Nathaniel S. and Jerlean J. 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Title A name given to the resource Series 4 - Legal Career Description An account of the resource In the early 1950s, Nathaniel and Jerlean opened a private law practice in Sacramento. At the time, Colley was the city’s only African American lawyer, and he quickly established himself as one of the area’s best trial attorneys. He used his skills on behalf of private clients as well as public causes. Locally, Nathaniel fought against police brutality and discriminatory hiring policies within the City of Sacramento. In the landmark case Ming vs. Horgan, Colley persuaded the United States Supreme Court that those receiving federal funds could not engage in discrimination. As a member of the National Bar Association’s Hall of Fame, Colley taught part-time at the University of Pacific, McGeorge School of Law for seventeen years. While there, Colley worked alongside Anthony Kennedy who once remarked that Colley was more than a great attorney, but also “one of the most gifted of teachers.” In 1987, Colley testified before the Judiciary Committee of the U.S. Senate in support of Kennedy’s appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Text Any textual data included in the document. Headline and newspaper article covering beginning of landmark case, Ming vs. Horgan, May 1954. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Oliver Ming Sues Real Estate Men for $5,000 Subject The topic of the resource African Americans--California Colley, Nathaniel Sextus, 1918-1992 Sacramento (Calif.) Sacramento Outlook Description An account of the resource Headline and newspaper article covering beginning of landmark case, Ming vs. Horgan, May 1954. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sacramento Outlook Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Center for Sacramento History, Nathaniel S. and Jerlean J. Colley Papers, 2010/036/0223 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available <a title="City of Sacramento website" href="http://www.cityofsacramento.org/" target="_blank">City of Sacramento</a>, <a title="Center for Sacramento History website" href="http://www.centerforsacramentohistory.org/" target="_blank">Center for Sacramento History</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1954/05/21 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Heather L. Downey Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Materials in the collections at the <a title="Center for Sacramento History permission page" href="http://www.cityofsacramento.org/ccs/history/collections/default.asp" target="_blank">Center for Sacramento History (CSH)</a> are provided free for educational use under fair use as outlined by current U.S. Copyright law and accompanying guidelines. Written permission from CSH or the rights holder must be obtained before using an item for publishing or commercial purposes; applicable fees may apply. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource jpeg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource document Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Sacramento, CA 1954 African American Ming vs. Horgan Nathaniel Colley Sacramento Sacramento Outlook https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/3206/archive/files/8683c7b13bbac8a95d8703e3bb8aca38.jpg?Expires=1781740800&Signature=OjUPzkBcv1d2WUhP24joR02oQ6CH6j9I7DlkzRW8x8QeJd5jWxLxWtwcxgwqSRnmbJr08QzQbb56ykcjNxLHQYXppYM56wP0nKEhTV5LsuhE4jUF1FGehM2D1H6%7Es1gfg%7EXLsoQDGzetU3MP%7EJ3dH5xwlBI2G6ztFcIaH7V7oQG1i3H3xKHvE1f59V4EvqhgQKDboWdQEWyUYfjkrtoGHpJwzJkVZh06mmoLO7FFHLPPrPQoBQPGKGh0YRuIbB4pGOzHvgsby70il7vBuAHxJpfmdg2xWgGVaL%7E%7ENaVSr-xNK%7EtNnCTFIZGq%7Ep26wMOIYn-n%7EaIAmGJIz1cZH27A0w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM d696b37767a62196fe626e0c33e3c55d Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 521 Width 2424 https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/3206/archive/files/9d7c29baa72c7435239836095162f325.jpg?Expires=1781740800&Signature=n3mIg2yeS9ENBojRmqCxSLj9vWzIoDc-5eZrTU56ByV7CZeXVt4HGH7gFSJp9PdZR%7E9DKtfsigiUTj5gIMQrV-JOjxGujqIDneXj5uK-VrLPrhtax%7ENObUAb4RZAyrX3luW6w5W4cL1H0JvW75xWHQR7JNJGiMqPFoS7wjuZzX%7EKXDhIWcdodEw84VAGogmzIgIM7yO0dHQ5QHbDMY58zXUgXHcz9pWJozLCN0HfiIrWSzYE2onxY20SntXYwlNBIkkoxGvvIgGCXlMBBKjxHfZ1EQmdJxS6rLMebsazCDl6VuIMBblt0zak7mhETf%7ElimKCUi-273Bh58agy1T6Zw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM 3d802c94eca55e0124b22c61d047233c Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 2129 Width 345 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Series 6 - Education & Youth Description An account of the resource Colley believed education was the key to social mobility and equality, and focused much of his effort on fighting discrimination in public schools. In 1960, Governor Pat Brown appointed Colley to the California State Board of Education, making him the first African American to serve in that capacity. Colley was passionate about reforming textbook content, providing equal funding in school districts, and spoke frequently about the role of public education in preserving a democratic society and properly preparing youth for the future. Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Text Any textual data included in the document. Article published following Nathaniel Colley's appointment by Gov. Edmund G. "Pat" Brown's to the California State Board of Education, February 1960. Original Format If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data newspaper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Attorney Colley Named to State Board of Education Subject The topic of the resource African Americans--California Colley, Nathaniel Sextus, 1918-1992Sacramento (Calif.) Brown, Edmund Gerald, 1905-1996 Sacramento Outlook Description An account of the resource Article published following Nathaniel Colley's appointment by Gov. Edmund G. "Pat" Brown's to the California State Board of Education, February 1960. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sacramento Outlook Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Center for Sacramento History, Nathaniel S. and Jerlean J. Colley Papers, 2010/036/0226 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available <a title="City of Sacramento website" href="http://www.cityofsacramento.org/" target="_blank">City of Sacramento</a>, <a title="Center for Sacramento History website" href="http://www.centerforsacramentohistory.org/" target="_blank">Center for Sacramento History</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960/09/09 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Heather L. Downey Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Materials in the collections at the <a title="Center for Sacramento History permission page" href="http://www.cityofsacramento.org/ccs/history/collections/default.asp" target="_blank">Center for Sacramento History (CSH)</a> are provided free for educational use under fair use as outlined by current U.S. Copyright law and accompanying guidelines. Written permission from CSH or the rights holder must be obtained before using an item for publishing or commercial purposes; applicable fees may apply. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource jpeg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource document Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Sacramento, CA 1960 African American California State Board of Education Edmund G. Brown Nathaniel Colley Sacramento Outlook